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2018 Vol.31, Issue 5 Preview Page

Research Article

Nucleotide Polymorphisms of Cytochrome P450 Genes in Domestic Garlic Cultivars

국내 재배마늘의 Cytochrome P450 유전자의 염기다형성 분포

Soon-Tae Kwon1*
,
Jinbo Chung2
권 순태1*
,
정 진보2
1Professor, Department of Horticulture and Breeding, Andong Nat'l University
2Professor, Department of Horticulture, Purdue University
1안동대학교 원예육종학과, 교수
2퍼듀대학교 원예학과, 교수
* Corresponding Author
31 October 2018. pp. 531-537
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Abstract

This study was carried to survey distribution of the nucleotide polymorphisms in heme-binding (HB) domain, which is highly conserved region between 1,210 and 1,240 bp of cytochrome P450, in domestic garlic cultivars. 120 garlic cultivars collected from Korea were classified into seven HB domain variation based on the nucleotide sequence of the domain. Northern type garlic cultivars, collected from Kyungpook, Chungnam, Chungpook and Kangwon province, showed 51.3% of KP2 type nucleotide sequence, 5'-TTT/GGC/GGT/GGA/CGG/AGA/ATA/TGT/CCT/GGA-3' with coding amino acid FGGGRRICPG, 13.7% of KP1, 11.3% of CP, 8.8% of CM and 5% of KW2 types. Southern type cultivars, collected from Kyungnam province, showed 52.5% of KM type nucleotide sequence, 5'-TTT/GGC/GCA/GGA/CGG/AGA/ATT/TGT/CCT/GGA-3' with coding amino acid FGAGRRICPG, 22.5% of KP2, 5.0% of KW2 and 2,5% of CP type nucleotide sequence. These results showed that Korean garlics were cultivated in highly mixed condition even in the same region.

Keywords
Cyt. P450
Ecotype
Garlic cultivar
Heme binding domain
Polymorphism
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Information
  • Publisher :The Plant Resources Society of Korea
  • Publisher(Ko) :한국자원식물학회
  • Journal Title :Korean Journal of Plant Resources
  • Journal Title(Ko) :한국자원식물학회지
  • Volume : 31
  • No :5
  • Pages :531-537
  • Received Date : 2018-09-03
  • Revised Date : 2018-10-05
  • Accepted Date : 2018-10-19
  • DOI :https://doi.org/10.7732/kjpr.2018.31.5.531
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