All Issue

2019 Vol.32, Issue 4 Preview Page

Research Article

Evaluation of the Availability of Bolting Angelica gigas Nakai

추대 참당귀의 이용가능성 평가

Sang-Hoon Lee1
,
So-Hee Lee2
,
Chung-Oui Hong1
,
Mok Hur3
,
Jong-Won Han3
,
Woo-Moon Lee4
,
Yi Lee5
,
Sung Cheol Koo3*
이 상훈1
,
이 소희2
,
홍 충의1
,
허 목3
,
한 종원3
,
이 우문4
,
이 이5
,
구 성철3*
1Post-doc, Herbal Crop Research Division, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, RDA, Eumseong 27709, Korea
2Research Assistant, Herbal Crop Research Division, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, RDA, Eumseong 27709, Korea
3Researcher, Herbal Crop Research Division, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, RDA, Eumseong 27709, Korea
4Senior Researcher, Herbal Crop Research Division, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, RDA, Eumseong 27709, Korea
5Professor, Department of Industrial Plant Science & Technology, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 28644, Korea
1농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 약용작물과, 박사후연구원
2농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 약용작물과, 연구원
3농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 약용작물과, 농업연구사
4농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 약용작물과, 농업연구관
5충북대학교 특용식물학과, 교수
* Corresponding Author
31 August 2019. pp. 318-324
PDF XML Citation
Abstract

Angelica gigas Nakai (AGN) is a perennial herb belonging to the family Apiaceae. Its root has been utilized as a traditional medicine in Korea. Also, it contains decursin (D) and decursinol angelate (DA) as major active components. This study was performed to compare the change in content of active components and antioxidant activity between bolting and non-bolting AGN. Bolting AGN (B1) and non-bolting AGN (NB1) were harvested in the end of August. Additional non-bolting AGN (NB2) was harvested in the end of October. The total weight of B1 was 728.7 g, which was 98.5% of NB2 weight. Next, the AGN root (B1, NB1 and NB2) was divided into main root and lateral root. And the AGN aerial part (B1, NB1) was divided into flower, leaf and stem. The two active components, D and DA, and antioxidant activity were analyzed. The D content of B1 was 0.35–1.33% according to the plant parts and the DA content was 0.29–1.07%. In addition, B1 flower and leaf showed higher antioxidant activity than NB2 roots. The results show that B1 contained 15–56% of total major components compared with NB2 main roots, suggesting that B1 could be used as a potential material.

Keywords
Angelica gigas
Decursin
Decursinol angelate
Bolting
Non-Bolting
References
1
Ahn, I.O., S.S. Lee, J.H. Lee, M.J. Lee and B.G. Jo. 2008. Comparison of ginsenoside contents and pattern similarity between root parts of new cultivars in Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer. J. Ginseng Res. 32:15-18 (in Korean).
10.5142/JGR.2008.32.1.015
2
Cho, M.G., J.K. Bang and Y.A. Chae. 2003. Comarison of volatile compounds in plant parts of Angelica gigas Nakai and A. acutiloba Kigagawa. Korean J. Medicinal Crop Sci. 11:352-357 (in Korean).
3
Cho, S.K. 1995. Effect of dietary root powder of Angelicae gigantis on growth performance, organ seight and serum componets in broiler chicken. Korean J. Poult. Sci. 22: 145-153 (in Korean).
4
Choi, J.H., D.W. Kim, Y.S. Moon and D.S. Chang. 1996. Feeding effect of oriental medicine on the functional properties of pig meat. J. Korean Soc. Food Nutr. 25:110- 117 (in Korean).
5
Fontamillas, G.A.D., S.W. Kim, H.U. Kim, S.J. Kim, J.G. Kim, T.S. Park and B.C. Park. 2019. Effects of Angelica gigas Nakai on the production of decursin- and decursinol angelate-enriched eggs. J. Sci. Food Agric. 99:3117-3123.
10.1002/jsfa.952630536922
6
Ju, J.I., J. Lee, S.W. Paik, T.S. Yun, Y.C. Park, B.H. Lee, H.H. Kim and H.B. Lee. 2015. Effect of drying temperature on high quality functional processed products of Chinese matrimony vine. Korean J. Medicinal Crop Sci. 23:468-472 (in Korean).
10.7783/KJMCS.2015.23.6.468
7
Kang, S.Y., K.Y. Lee, M.J. Park, Y.C. Kim, G.J. Markelonis and T.H. Oh. 2003. Decursin from Angelica gigas mitigates amnesia induced by scopolamine in mice. Neurobiol. Learn. Mem. 79:11-18.
10.1016/S1074-7427(02)00007-2
8
Kim, B.K., I.U. Hwang, Y.H. Hwang, M.J. Bae, S.M. Kim and J.H. An. 2002. Effects of dietary Panax ginseng leaves, Dioscorea japonica hulls and oriental medicine refuse on physico-chemical properties of Korean native chicken meat. Korean J. Food Sci. An. 22:122-129 (in Korean).
9
Kim, B.K., S.S. Kang and Y.J. Kim. 2001. Effects of dietary oriental medicine refuse and mugwort powder on physico- chemical properties of Korean native pork. Korean J. Food Sci. An. 21:208-214 (in Korean).
10
Kim, C.H., M.C. Kwon, J.C. Han, C.S. Na, H.G. Kwak, G.P. Choi, U.Y. Park and H.Y. Lee. 2008. Skin-whitening and UV protective effects of Angelica gigas Nakai extracts on ultra high pressure extraction process. Korean J. Medicinal Crop Sci. 16:255-260 (in Korean).
11
Kim, G.H., B.J. Seong, S.I. Kim, S.H. Han, H.H. Kim and K.S. Lee. 2011. Yield and quality characteristics of ginseng's first byproducts. Korean J. Medicinal Crop Sci. 19:313-318 (in Korean).
10.7783/KJMCS.2011.19.5.313
12
Kim, J., M. Yun, E.O. Kim, D.B. Jung, G. Won, B. Kim, J.H. Jung and S.H. Kim. 2016. Decursin enhances TRAIL-induced apoptosis through oxidative stress mediated-endoplasmic reticulum stress signalling in non-small cell lung cancers. Br. J. Pharmacol. 173:1033-1044.
10.1111/bph.1340826661339PMC5341238
13
Kim, Y.A., S.H. Park, B.Y. Kim, A.H. Kim, B.J. Park and J.J. Kim. 2014. Inhibitory effects on melanin production of demethylsuberosin isolated from Angelica gigas Nakai. Kor. J. Pharmacogn. 45:209-213 (in Korean).
14
Kim, Y.S., H.J. Park, D.H. Lee and H.K. Kim. 2018. Development of multiples polymerase chain reaction assay for identification of Angelica species. Korean J. Medicinal Crop Sci. 26:26-31 (in Korean).
15
Lee, H.J., S.W. Lee, C.G. Park, Y.S. Ahn, J.S. Kim, M.S. Bang, C.H. Oh and C.T. Kim. 2015. Effects of white Habiscus syriacus L. flower extracts on antioxidant activity and bone resorption inhibition. Korean J. Medicinal Crop Sci. 23: 190-197 (in Korean).
10.7783/KJMCS.2015.23.3.190
16
Lee, K.Y., S.Y. Hong, H.J. Jeong, J.A. Lee, S.H. Lim, N.K. Heo and H.Y. Kim. 2015. Biological activities of extract from aerial parts of Angelica gigas Nakai. J Agri. Life Environ. Sci. 27:15-22 (in Korean).
17
Lee, M.J., S.J. Lee, H.R. Choi, J.H. Lee, J.W. Kwon, K.S. Chae, J.T. Jeong and T.B. Lee. 2014. Improvement of cholesterol and blood pressure in fruit, leaf and stem extracts from black raspberry in vitro. Korean J. Medicinal Crop Sci. 22:177-187 (in Korean).
10.7783/KJMCS.2014.22.3.177
18
Lee, S., Y.S. Lee, S.H. Jung, K.H. Shin, B.K. Kim and S.S. Kang. 2003. Antioxidant activities of decursinol angelate and decursin from Angelica gigas roots. Natural Product Sciences. 9:170-173.
10.1007/BF0297668214560921
19
Lee, S.H., S.H. Lee, M. Jin, C.O. Hong, M. Hur, J.W. Han, W.M. Lee, H.M. Yun, Y.B. Kim, Y. Lee and S.C. Koo. 2019. Analysis of index component content and antioxidant activity according to the root diameter of Angelica gigas Nakai. Korean J. Plant Res. 32:116-123 (in Korean).
20
Lee, S.H., J.S. Yoon, J.K. Kim, C.G. Park, S.C. Kim, C.H. Jung, J.K. Chang and Y.B. Kim. 2017. Aucubin, catalpol, and GABA contents in different plant parts of Rehmannia glutinosa cultivars. Korean J. Medicinal Crop Sci. 25:16-21 (in Korean).
10.7783/KJMCS.2017.25.1.16
21
Lee, S.W., S.J. Lee, E.H. Han, E.C. Sin, K.M. Cho and Y.H. Kim. 2017. Current status on the development of molecular markers for differentiation of the origin of Angelica spp. J. Plant Biotechnol. 44:12-18 (in Korean).
10.5010/JPB.2017.44.1.012
22
Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs (MAFRA). 2018. 2017 an actual output of crop for a special purpose. Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs. Sejong, Korea. p. 36 (in Korean).
23
Park, H.Y., S.B. Kwon, N.K. Heo, W.J. Chun, M.J. Kim and Y.S. Kwon. 2011. Constituents of the stem of Angelica gigas with rat lens aldose reductase inhibitory activity. J. Korean Soc. Appl. Biol. Chem. 54:194-199.
10.3839/jksabc.2011.032
24
Park, J.C., Y,H. Kim, H.J. Jung, S.Y. Ji, S.D. Lee, J.W. Ryu, H.D. Jang, J.K. Moon and L.C. Kim. 2007. Effects of dietary ginseng by-product on growth performance and pork quality parameters in finishing pigs. J. Anim. Sci. and Technol. 49:839-846 (in Korean).
10.5187/JAST.2007.49.6.839
25
Park, S.J. and H.Y. Lee. 2015. Component analysis and antioxidant activity of Wasabi japonica Matsum leaves. Korean J. Medicinal Crop Sci. 23:207-213 (in Korean).
10.7783/KJMCS.2015.23.3.207
26
Park, Y., D. Jeong, S. Sim, N. Kim, Hong. Park and G. Jeon. 2019. The characteristics of growth and active compounds of Angelica gigas Nakai populatiion in Mt. Jeombong. Korean J. Plant Res. 32:9-18 (in Korean).
27
Seong, E.S., S.K. Kim, J.W. Lee, S.H. Choi, J.H. Yoo, J.D. Lim, J.K. Na and C.Y. Yu. 2018. Antioxidant and antibacterial activities of the byproducts of Abies Holophylla extract. Korean J. Medicinal Crop Sci. 26:134-140 (in Korean).
28
Sung, J.S., K.H. Bang, C.H. Park, C.G. Park, H.S. Yu, H.W. Park and N.S. Seong. 2004. Discrimination of angelicae radix based on anatomical characters. Korean J. Medicinal Crop Sci. 12:67-72 (in Korean).
29
Yim, D., R.P. Singh, C. Agarwal, S. Lee, H. Chi and R. Agarwal. 2005. A novel anticancer agent, decursin, induces G1 arrest and apoptosis in hunman prostate carcinoma cells. Cancer Res. 65:1035-1044.
30
Yoo, Y.M., J.N. Ahn, H.S. Chea, B.Y. Park, J.H. Kim, J.M. Lee, Y.K. Kim and H.K. Park. 2004. Characteristic of pork quality during storage fed with ginseng by-products. Korean J. Food Sci. An. 22:37-43 (in Korean).
31
Yoon, M.Y., Y.S. Kim, G.J. Choi, K.S. Jang, Y.H. Choi, B. Cha and J.C. Kim. 2011. Antifungal activity of decursinol angelate isolated from Angelica gigas roots against Puccinia recondita. Res. Plant Dis. 17:25-31 (in Korean).
10.5423/RPD.2011.17.1.025
32
Yu, H.S., J.K. Bang, Y.G. Kim, N.S. Seong, B.H. Lee and J.S. Jo. 2000. Effect of root head diameter of seedling on growth and bolting response in Angelica gigas Nakai. Korean J. Medicinal Crop Sci. 8:283-289 (in Korean).
33
Yu, H.S., Y.H. Chang, S.T. Lee, C.G. Kim and Y.G. Kim. 1996. Relation between bolting rate and yield in Angelica gigas. Korean J. Medicinal Crop Sci. 4:47-51 (in Korean).
34
Yu, H.S., C.H. Park, C.G. Park, Y.G. Kim, H.W. Park and N.S. Seong. 2004. Growth characteristics and yield of the three species of genus Angelica. Korean J. Medicinal Crop Sci. 12:43-46 (in Korean).
Information
  • Publisher :The Plant Resources Society of Korea
  • Publisher(Ko) :한국자원식물학회
  • Journal Title :Korean Journal of Plant Resources
  • Journal Title(Ko) :한국자원식물학회지
  • Volume : 32
  • No :4
  • Pages :318-324
  • Received Date : 2019-06-16
  • Revised Date : 2019-07-28
  • Accepted Date : 2019-08-05
  • DOI :https://doi.org/10.7732/kjpr.2019.32.4.318
Journal Informaiton Korean Journal of Plant Resources Korean Journal of Plant Resources
Online Submission
  • NRF
  • KOFST
  • KISTI Current Status
  • KISTI Cited-by
  • crosscheck
  • orcid
  • ccl
Journal Informaiton Journal Informaiton - close